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South Asia eNewsletter
Volume 2, 2010
  Greetings from FNF South Asia
Welcome to the second edition of the FNF South Asia eNewsletter for 2010!

The second newsletter this year marks the end of a transition phase in the Regional Office South Asia. On July 27, I have taken over my new responsibilities as Regional Director. I would like to thank my predecessor, Dr. René Klaff, for his dedication and hard work. Under his leadership, our work in the region has evolved into new areas and the standing of our organization in the region has been enhanced. The South Asian team wishes him and his family all the best in his new sphere of work as Regional Director for Central, East and Southeast Europe, South Caucasus and Central Asia.

For me and my family, this is a bit of a homecoming, having worked for the Friedrich Naumann Stiftung für die Freiheit in New Delhi from 1994-2001. I look forward to renewing old friendships and building new partnerships and friendships in the years to come.

It is certainly an exciting time to be in the region, which has come a long way since 2001. This is reflected in the programs that we have highlighted in this newsletter. We have continued our work on the issues of Right to Information as well as police reform, educational reforms, participatory civic governance and property rights. Fostering civil society dialogue in Kashmir is a complex but crucial task that our partner, Centre for Dialogue and Reconciliation, has started to tackle in a comprehensive way. We have also continued to support capacity building for people who want to get involved in politics and society, and last but not least, we engaged the South Asian public in the discourse on liberal philosophy and values. In this context, the 13th Dudley Senanayake Memorial Lecture in Sri Lanka was definitely a highlight of our work. Three interesting analytical papers from our colleagues round off this issue of our newsletter.

For now, enjoy the material contained in the newsletter. For updates and recent news, please also do visit our homepage at www.southasia.fnst.org, and the Foundation's German homepage at www.freiheit.org.

- Siegfried Herzog, Regional Director South Asia
 
  FNF News Flash
 

 

Spokesman for Liberal Foreign Policy visits India
Dr. Rainer Stinner, the Foreign Policy Spokesman of the Free Democratic Party group in the German parliament, visited India for a week at the beginning of August. Visiting Mumbai, Pune and New Delhi, he met a wide array of people from government, politics, civil society and business to learn about recent developments in India as well as discussing areas of joint concern such as regional security issues. With Germany being heavily engaged in Afghanistan, both militarily and in terms of aid assistance, understanding the perspective of the region is of key importance. Read more

       


 

Farewell to Dr. René Klaff
Friends and partners of FNF bid farewell to Dr. René Klaff who left India in June 2010 to take up his new assignment in Sofia, Bulgaria, as Regional Director Central, Southeast and East Europe, Southern Caucasus and Central Asia. In a selected gathering, the partners recognized the contributions made by Dr. Klaff during his almost five-year tenure in India. At the same time, Siegfried Herzog was cordially welcomed as the incoming Regional Director South Asia.

       
   

FNF Alumni Dr. Lenin Raghuvanshi awarded Wiemar City Council’s Human Rights Award for 2010
FNF Alumni and ACHA President, Dr. Lenin Raghuvanshi will be awarded the Wiemar City Council's Human Rights Award for 2010, on Dec 10, the United Nations International Day of Human Rights.
As the founder of the People’s Vigilance Committee on Human Rights (PVCHR), he strove to maintain and enforce the fundamental rights of vulnerable groups such as children, women, Dalits and indigenous minorities. For this purpose, he documented instances of absence and abuse of human by such ways as starvation, police torture, child labor, enlisted the support of local and international organizations. He has carried on this work in spite of threats against him and his family.

  Recent Events
       
 

 

The Irony of Civic Governance in Mumbai
“Surely the city has more pressing issues than renaming of roads!” said Nitai Mehta,
founder Trustee of Praja Foundation. Praja.org with support of FNF released a White Paper that highlights the huge gap between civic issues faced by the citizens of Mumbai and the role of elected representatives in addressing the same. 
Read more

       
 

 

Property Rights: The basis for Freedom and Autonomy
At the launch of the International Property Rights Index 2010, Siegfried Herzog, the incoming Regional Director South Asia, emphasized that Property Rights formed the basis for freedom and autonomy. He said that economic efficiency and social stability could only be achieved through the implementation of a robust system of Property Rights. Read more

       
 

 

Indian Liberalism: Philosophy to Policy
Swatantra Party’s Statement of Policy 1981 ends with following lines from Gandhi, “I look upon an increase in the power of the state with greatest fear, although while apparently doing good by minimizing exploitation, it does the greatest harm to mankind by destroying individuality which is at the root of all progress.” Read more

       
 

 

Chinars’ old leaves are falling
Chinars’ old leaves are falling. The three generations old conflict of Kashmir looses its aged foliage. Fresh saplings are pushing through the disputed soil Finding common grounds, looking ahead is the need for conflict resolution. Around 36 participants including civil society activists, politicians, legislators, journalists, former government officials from Azad Kashmir, Gilgit-Baltistan and refugees settled in Pakistan held… Read more

       
 

 

Roadmap to Freedom
The Road to Freedom is open! A map is available. We only have to drive it. The Center for Peace and Development Initiatives (CPDI) sketched this “Roadmap for the Implementation of Freedom of Information” together with stakeholders and civil society on a stakeholder meeting in Islamabad: With the 18th amendment the Article 19a of Pakistan’s Constitution every citizen has the Right to Information. Read more

       
 

 

Youth on the driver seat
“A life changing experience” posted one out of 320 participants on facebook. “Amazing hours” named it his friend the Young Leaders Conference 2010 in Karachi. Expressing the views of many other young men and women aged 18 to 24 from all over Pakistan a clear cut can be followed up and seen on the long run: Just after one week full of energy, experience and learning, life is not the same like before. Read more

       
 

 

Education, Politics & Freedom
The intellect, nature or bodily ability of a human being. In its scientific logic, education is the procedure by which civilization intentionally convey its accumulated knowledge, skills and principles from one generation to another. During the two days seminar on “Education, Politics & Freedom” Asma Kiran Pervez, member of Freedom Gater Pakistan (FGP), member of Freedom Gater Pakistan (FGP), Homepage Contribution Report related Seminar on Education, Politics & Freedom interrelated the three spheres Education, Politics & Freedom. Read more

       
 

 

Children’s Parliament of Pakistan
The Children’s Parliament of Pakistan (CPP) is a creative concept in Pakistan’s democratic culture which is structured by Society for the Protection of the Rights of the Child (SPARC) and supported by Friedrich-Naumann-Stiftung für die Freiheit (FNF). CPP provides a platform to youngsters between 13 to 17 to learn experience and adopt democratic processes. Read more

       
 

 

Conflict and Religion
Conflict literary means disagreement some may call it a door opener which stands for supposed antagonism of needs, values and interests. Conflict in community setting can cause stress, confrontation and even war. Conflict is a concept to explain many characteristic of our lives in religious, social and personal backgrounds. FreedomGate Pakistan (FGP), the alumni network of the Friedrich-Naumann-Stiftung für die Freiheit (FNF) examined it deeply during a Seminar in Karachi. Read more

       
 

 

High level Moderation
Moderation is a process of arbitration or mediation. It also has significant character in society to create essential attentiveness related every single issue of particular civilization. The Training of Moderators (TOM) professionalizes partner organizations of the Friedrich-Naumann-Stiftung für die Freiheit (FNF). Read more

       


 

Democracy & Crisis of Democracy
“Democracy is a political structure of administration carried out either directly by the people (direct democracy) or by means of elected representatives of the people (representative democracy). The expression comes from the Greek: (dēmokratía) ‘rule of the people’, which was coined from (dêmos) ‘people’ and (krátos) ‘power’. There is no, collectively established exact definition of democracy. Equality, freedom and justice for all have been identified as central characteristics of democracy since prehistoric times.” Thus, Jami Chandio, FreedomGater Pakistan (FGP), goes back to the roots of this ancient and at the same time most modern form of governance. Read more



 

Liberal Academy for Political Leadership (LAPL) conducts workshop for newly elected parliamentarians
FNF partner, the Liberal Academy for Political Leadership (LAPL) was the first organization that conducted a workshop for the newly elected Members of Parliament. The participants comprised of MPs from the United National Party (UNP) and the ruling United Peoples Freedom Alliance (UPFA) as well as members of provincial councils. Read more


 

 

13th Dudley Senanayake Memorial Lecture
“The Friedrich Naumann Stiftung für die Freiheit (FNF) and partner, the Dudley Senanayake Foundation (DSF) organized the 13th Dudley Senanayake Memorial Lecture on the 22nd of July 2010. The Lecture was delivered by Hon. Yashwant Sinha, M.P., former Minister of Finance and former Minister of External Affairs of India. Read more

       
 

 

Key Persons' Forum launches collection of speeches - Sri Lanka
On a recent initiative of the Key Persons’ Forum the addresses delivered by guest speakers each given year and were published, since these addresses are noteworthy for their intellectual quality. A collection of speeches delivered by the Guest Speakers of ‘Key Persons’ Forum during 2009 was compiled into a publication. The launching of the publication took place recently. Read more

       
 

 

Online Conference on Police Reform
Policing in South Asia has too often conjured up images of corruption, abuse of power and a wide gulf between the police and the community that they are supposed to serve. Nevertheless, “to the surprise of the police the community do want to trust them and have a police service that they can be proud of,” said Robert Miles, a former UK policeman who is working on community policing in Bangladesh. Read more

       


 

Strengthening the state of Jammu & Kashmir – FNF supports a civil society dialogue
The state of Jammu & Kashmir in India has suffered some of the worst conflict in the world over the last twenty years. As a way to peacefully help the people of the state deal with the problems associated with the conflict, as well as issues of local governance, FNF supports the work of its partner, the Centre for Dialogue & Reconciliation in bringing together civil society participants from across the state. Read more



 

Broken ties between India and Pakistan – The Foundation supports a civil society dialogue
On the sidelines of the SAARC summit on April 29, 2010 the prime ministers of India and Pakistan met to discuss how to restart a dialogue process to build peaceful relations between the two countries. The Foundation along, with its partner Centre for Dialogue and Reconciliation (CDR), supports this fragile process by organising dialogue forums for influential civil society actors. Talks between the two nuclear powers broke off after the catastrophic Mumbai attack in November 2008 in which 166 people were killed in India’s commercial capital. Read more

















Publications
 

International Property Rights Index (2010)
"The International Property Rights Index (IPRI) is a comparative study that aims to quantify the strength of property rights – both physical and intellectual – and ranks 125 countries accordingly. These countries form 97% of the world’s GDP. The report demonstrates the link between property rights protection and economic development. The 2010 IPRI serves as a tool for policy makers, think-tanks, academics, business leaders and other parties interested in promoting the protection of property rights and economic development."  Read more

 
       

 

Community Policing
Proceeding of a Consultative Workshop
Consultative workshop on Community Policing was held in Islamabad in March, 2010. The workshop was organized by Center for Peace and Development Initiative (CPDI) in collaboration with The Asia Foundation (TAF). The workshop was designed to sharing experiences about Community Policing and Dispute Resolution by the civil society and practicing police officers. The purpose was to come up with policy recommendations for future shape of policing and local governance laws in the areas of community policing and community-led Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR).Read more

 
       

 

Down to Earth (2010)
By Sharad Joshi
India’s quantum jump in agricultural production in 1960s when it changed from a ‘basket-case’ in food grains into a net exporter has been a subject of universal amazement. A good part of the credit goes to the “green revolution” technology, the scientists who helped usher it in and the then political leadership. Green revolution technology meant higher cost of cultivation. This made the monsoon-dependent agriculture in India even more non-viable. Read more

 
       
Interesting Readings  
       

 

Jammu & Kashmir: Stuck in an Insurgency
By Omair Ahmad

Over twenty civilians have lost their lives since June 2010 in a series of clashes with the paramilitary and police deployed in the Indian state of Jammu & Kashmir. Situated at the core of the conflict between India and Pakistan, the state has seen a violent insurgency over the last twenty years costing tens of thousands of casualties, as well as destroyed the economy and institutions of self-governance in the state. The current protests show that although the armed insurgency might be over a highly securitised state structure finds it difficult to deal with the demands of a civilian population.
Read more

 
       

 

Regional Integration of South Asia
By Subodh Kumar
Regional blocks have been an instrument of capitalizing on benefits of reduced costs and increased cooperation for a peaceful and harmonious neighbourhood. Starting from the late 1970’s the world saw an increase of the regional groupings especially following the example of the European Union. Read more

 
       

 

Governance, Identity and Statehood - India'sBalkanization?
By Manali Shah
Amidst all the cultural, geographical, historical, linguistic heterogeneity that define democratic India, balancing competing interests has always proved to be a formidable challenge. One particular issue has been of determining state boundaries. India’s fourth largest state of Andhra Pradesh has been the battleground for demands of separation of its sub-region Telangana since the 1940s.  Read more

 
       

Upcoming Events

Public Policy Workshop for Journalists, Centre for Civil Society, Patna, August 2010

Freedom Talk on ‘SMES -the backbone of economy’, TANSTIA-FNF Service Centre, Chennai, August 2010

Conference on Intra-Kashmir Dialogue Across the LOC, Centre for Dialogue and Reconciliation, Srinagar, September 2010

Conference on Media Advocacy, Freedom Gate Pakistan, Karachi, August end 2010

Workshop on ‘Moderators Training’, Freedom Gate Pakistan, Islamabad, September 2010

Workshop on “Freedom of Information’, Centre for Peace and Development Initiative, Karachi, June 2010

Workshop on ‘Moderators Training’ for South Asians, Friedrich Naumann Foundation, New Delhi, October 2010

FNF South Asia Regional Meeting, New Delhi, September 2010 '

 



Glimpses of our work
  Sanjay Singh
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